Skip to content

Research Databases — Where the Evidence Lives

The Highway's pointer list for primary-source PA research and case law. Free / low-cost / open where possible. Last reviewed 2026-05.


Academic & Clinical Research

PubMed (NIH/NLM) — free

  • URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
  • Coverage: 35M+ biomedical & clinical citations
  • PA-relevant queries: "parental alienation", "alienating behaviors", "resist-refuse dynamics"
  • API: E-utilities (eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) — no auth, generous rate limits
  • Best for: psychiatry, child psychology, custody-evaluation methodology

CrossRef — free

Google Scholar — free (browser only)

  • URL: https://scholar.google.com/
  • Use the "Cited by" graph to map influence forward from foundational papers (Gardner 1985, Warshak 2001, Bernet 2010)
  • Set up alerts on "parental alienation" for weekly digests
  • Limitation: no API; respect rate limits

SSRN (Social Science Research Network) — free

PsycNet (APA) — paywalled, abstracts free


US Case Law

CourtListener (Free Law Project) — free, generous API

Google Scholar Case Law — free

  • URL: https://scholar.google.com/ (select "Case law")
  • Coverage: US federal + state, with cite-by graph
  • Best for: quick lookup; build forward-citation maps

Justia — free

Caselaw Access Project (Harvard) — free

  • URL: https://case.law/
  • 6.4M cases, 1658–2018, full text & structured metadata
  • Best for: historical research, doctrinal evolution

UK / Ireland Case Law

BAILII — free

Family Law Week — paywalled summaries free

Transparency Project — free


EU / International

HUDOC (European Court of Human Rights) — free

Council of Europe — free

CURIA (Court of Justice of the EU) — free


Australia & New Zealand

AustLII — free

Federal Circuit & Family Court of Australia — free


Canada

CanLII — free


Practical Tools

Zotero — free, open source

  • URL: https://www.zotero.org/
  • Reference manager with one-click capture from any database above
  • Build a shared group library: "Parental Alienation — Core Sources"

Connected Papers — free tier

Litmaps — free tier


How to use this list

You are a parent: Start with the Influencers section to find clinicians whose work matches your situation, then use Google Scholar to read what they've published.

You are a lawyer: CourtListener + Google Scholar Case Law + BAILII (or CanLII / AustLII regionally) — search "parental alienation" filtered to the last 24 months for fresh authority.

You are an evaluator or researcher: PubMed + CrossRef + SSRN, with Zotero for capture and Connected Papers for graph navigation.

You are a journalist: Transparency Project + Family Law Week for UK; CourtListener oral arguments + financial disclosures for US. SSRN for academics willing to talk on record.


Maintained by the AntiAlienate.com knowledge collective. Missing a database? Open a PR.


Sources & authoritative references

Referenced in this page:

Topic baseline (independently verifiable):