UNDRIP 2007 (UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples)

The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) is a global supranational meta-framework foundational-UNDRIP framework adopted by the UN General Assembly — structurally distinctive globally as the only modern global supranational framework operating on formal internationa…

Key Developments

  1. 1989

    ILO Convention 169

    ILO Convention 169 on Indigenous and Tribal Peoples adopted 27 June 1989 + effective 5 September 1991 — predecessor framework to UNDRIP + only modern global supranational binding-treaty framework on Indigenous Peoples.

  2. 2000

    UNPFII established

    UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues UNPFII established 28 July 2000 by UN ECOSOC Resolution 2000/22 — formal first UN agency with Indigenous Peoples expert members framework operational.

  3. 2001

    SRRIP Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples established

    Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples SRRIP established 24 April 2001 by UN Commission on Human Rights Resolution 2001/57 — formal SRRIP framework operational.

  4. 2007

    UNDRIP adopted + EMRIP established

    UNDRIP adopted 13 September 2007 by UN General Assembly Resolution 61/295 — 144 in favour + 4 against US + Canada + Australia + New Zealand + 11 abstentions + EMRIP established 14 December 2007 by HRC Resolution 6/36 — formal foundational UNDRIP + EMRIP framework operational.

  5. 2009

    Australia reverses-against-UNDRIP

    Australia reversed against-position on UNDRIP 3 April 2009 — formal Australia-reversed-UNDRIP framework operational.

  6. 2010

    New Zealand + Canada + US reverse-against-UNDRIP

    New Zealand reversed 19 April 2010 + Canada reversed 12 November 2010 + United States reversed 16 December 2010 — formal four-against-states-all-reversed-position framework operational.

  7. 2014

    World Conference on Indigenous Peoples

    World Conference on Indigenous Peoples held 22-23 September 2014 in New York + Outcome Document adopted 22 September 2014 — formal World Conference on Indigenous Peoples framework operational.

  8. 2021

    Canada UNDRIP Act + Indian Residential Schools mass-graves revelations

    Canada Bill C-15 United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act adopted 21 June 2021 + Indian Residential Schools mass-graves revelations 2021 framework — formal Canada UNDRIP Act + IRS-mass-graves framework operational.

  9. 2022

    UNDRIP 15th anniversary + UN International Decade of Indigenous Languages 2022-2032

    UNDRIP 15th anniversary commemorated 13 September 2022 + UN International Decade of Indigenous Languages 2022-2032 launched — formal UNDRIP 15th anniversary + Indigenous Languages Decade framework operational.

  10. 2023

    Trudeau UNDRIP Action Plan + Australia Voice referendum rejection

    Trudeau UNDRIP Action Plan adopted 21 June 2023 + Australia Voice to Parliament referendum rejected 14 October 2023 — formal Trudeau-UNDRIP-Action-Plan + Australia-Voice-rejection framework operational.

Structural Findings

Apex Courts

Statutory Framework

Raw data: /jurisdictions/undrip.json
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